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Bone Scan

 

What is a bone scan?

A bone scan is a type of nuclear imaging that can see the health of your skeletal system. While a standard X-ray can diagnose fractures, broken bones and even arthritis, a bone scan provides more detail to identify all types of bone diseases.  The scan can pick up any abnormalities with bone tissue and spot changes over time, such as:

  • Avascular necrosis
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Trauma
  • Benign and malignant bone lesions
  • Fractures
  • Infection/disease
  • Pain

What are risks of a bone scan?

The risk to other people is very low, so these scans are considered safe and effective ways to diagnose disease. Please let the office know if you are pregnant and/or breastfeeding, as the radiotracers maybe harmful to a fetus.

How does a bone scan work?

In a 3-phase bone scan, a nuclear medicine technologist starts an IV in your arm.  A small amount of radioactive material is injected into the IV.  Once the radiotracer is injected, a special camera takes immediate images.  The patient will come back 3 hours later for more images, which will take 30-45 min.

In a whole-body bone scan, a nuclear medicine technologist starts an IV in your arm.  A small amount of radioactive material is injected into the IV.  The patient will return 3 hours later for the scan, which will take 30-45 min.

 

SPECT is a 3D image of the area of concern, this is done in conjunction with a 3ph and/or a whole-body bone scan

What should I expect after my bone scan?

It usually takes 24-48 hours for your doctor to receive a report.  Drink plenty of fluids to help flush the radiotracer out of your body, what does not get flushed out of your body will decay out.  There are no other restrictions.