What is a mole?
Moles, also known as nevi, are common skin growths that can appear anywhere on the body. Moles can vary in appearance, size, and color. They can be flat or raised, smooth or rough, and can range from pink to dark brown or black. Some moles may also have hair growing from them.
While most moles are harmless, some can become cancerous and require medical attention. It is important to pay attention to any changes in the appearance of moles, such as changes in size, shape, or color, as these can be signs of skin cancer. If you notice any changes in your moles, it is important to have them evaluated by a dermatologist. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most moles can be safely and effectively managed.
How do you treat an unwanted mole?
Cancerous moles are most commonly treated by surgical removal. The removal process involves numbing the area with local anesthesia and cutting out the mole. In some cases, a small amount of surrounding tissue may also be removed to ensure that all cancerous cells have been removed. After the mole is removed, the wound is typically closed with stitches.
For non-cancerous moles that are bothersome or cosmetically unappealing, they can also be removed through surgical excision or shave removal. The method of removal will depend on the size, location, and type of mole being removed. Your dermatologist will discuss the best option for your specific case.
What are the risks of having a mole?
The most significant risk associated with moles is the development of skin cancer. While the majority of moles are benign, any changes in size, shape, or color should be evaluated by a dermatologist to rule out the possibility of skin cancer.
What causes moles?
Moles are caused by an overgrowth of pigment cells in the skin. While the exact cause of this overgrowth is not fully understood, it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Sun exposure is also a known risk factor for the development of moles and skin cancer.
It is important to regularly examine your skin for any new or changing moles and schedule a year mole check with your dermatologist. It is vital to protect your skin from sun damage by wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen, and seeking shade during peak sun hours.
If you have any moles or skin concerns, call today to schedule an appointment at 515.875.9766.